VAUGHAN, ETC  N EW S L E T T ER
May 1989
EDITOR; Verna Baker Banes
Page 18



1 Q_                                                       My  Great  Grandmothar,   Mary  Vaughan
Mary Vaughan. my gr—emndinotlt<ti-,  ±m liBtad In tir 1850 C«iru« of llolmea Co. MS in
the family of Up ton and Manorva Vaughn/Vaughan.
A niece •  Ell ie Vaughan Gholson of  Bivens,  TX,  dough'tier of Thomas  Jefferson Vaughan,
gone Co live with <» sistor, Nancy.  (1060 Conauzt, llolinea Co. MS. ) Nancy 's husband
wan very 111 and Mary helped her to take care of him. Nancy's husband died; later
Nancy ..died.
"Four' of Mary'e brothers enlisted in the Confederate Army. James, Jonathon, and
Reuben were never heard from again. The youngest brother, Tom, rendered service from
May 1864 until May 1865 in Company A-28, Louisiana Infantry. After being discharged
at Alexandria, LA, he made hl-s way bach. to Chalybeate Springs near the Ark-LA line
near Plain Dealing. Bossier Parish, LA,  sometimes called the Alabama Set Clement, be-
set tie there waa Tom's and Mary 'b •JLator, Elizabeth "Liz", who had married J . W.
Malone."
In 1870 Tom Is found a-n the Clark Co. AR Census (page 213, family ff 2) as Thos Vaugn
23, born in Miss^ Abigail 20, b . in Ark; Buella 1, b. In Texas.
In 1880 he is found in the Bossier Parish,  LA Census  <p.39 family ff370) with wife
Abbic 30,  b.  Ark;  Bula 10,  b. T*ax, Maggie 8 b.  LA;  Solon 6 b.  Ark.  <Hl.s birth certa-f—
16 Sept.  1886" to Thomas Jefferson Vaughan and Susan Abigail McKinney>;  and Delia
Abby 2 b. Ark.  In 1888 the family moved to Caes County, Texas where many of his de—
Now back to my gr-gi-andmotner, Mary. Ltttle JLs known about her bueband, but she told
her children and grandchildren, that she was a Vauglm and married a Vaughan. Her first
child, Mary Ella, -was bom 24 Dec. 1861 in Miss. Her second child, my grandfather,
Johnnie Vaughan, was bom 17 Feb. 1863 in Miss. during the time of the Civil War.
"From July 1863  until April  1865„  Holiitea  Couunty  and Vickaburg were  the  scene  of  some
of  the worst  fighting of  Che  Civil War.  All  of  Chat  area was  almost  devastated.  Once
fertile and prosperous  farms were now a  scene of was te  and barrenness.  Many a ragged
soldier returned  ffom the  army  to  find Just  a wreck of hia  once happy home.  Some  found
their  famil-tes had  fled.  Others  earnestly wane  to work  to  reclaim the wastelands and
to  provide  for  their  families."1
Mary  told  her  grandchildren  of  having  to  liida  Cood,  any  valuables  they  might  have
had,  and  other  supplies  during  the  War.  Reconstruction  was  no  better-  It  was  a  bitter
Mary  also  told her  grandchildren  <My mother,  Ruth  Vaughan,  remembers  hearing  the
b tory many  times.)  that  she  came  to  Chalybeate  Springs  in  an ox wagon while
Johnnie  and  Ella were  s C ill.  -vury  younu.  ttltd  Lha  nuplttiw  wut*  12  year**  old.  According
to  the Miss.  1860  Census  previously  referred  Co,  the  nephew,  William A.  Allman,
would have been  12  years  old  in  1866.  Ella would have  been  ca.  4  years  old  and
Johnnie  3 -  Slowly  they  made  their  way wes tward  througli  North  Louisiana  probably
following  one  of  the  early  emigrant  trails  in  that  area-  In many  places  there were
woods,  but  in  some  the  sage  grass  was  so  high  they  could  barely  see  their  way  ahead.
Many  tied  a milk  cow  to  Che back  o£  the  wagon  so  that  the  children would  have  milk
to drink.
1. "Reconstruction in Yazoo County" by Robert Bowman-
Mississippi Department of Archives and Iliatory, Jackson. MS
So far I have not found the record of Mfiry In  tlif 1R70 Cennim.  Since Liis wag al-
ready living at Chalybeate Springs,  slie probably helped Mary get a start. When
William Allman.  the nephew, was about 18 years old * he -went north and was never seen
again. However, Johnnie wrote to his cousin for several years. It is not known where
ne went or what: happened to him after that.
In the 1880 Census of Twp. 23. Bossier Parish, LA., Mary is listed as living with
her daughter- Ella (age 19) and her husband W. R. Holloway <age 33). Mary's son
Johnnie, then 17 years of age, lived as a boarder in the home of Alfonzo B. and
Emma C. Harlow <accord ing to the 1880 Census of Roane Twp. Lnf. Co. Ark).
Others from the Vaughan family also had moved to Chalybeate Springs and the surround—
iitg areas .
One sister Carrie married a Bourland in Blenvillc Pariah, LA and l±ved there for
awhile. Becky married W. R. Pull en, alcu rrom Uioiivilla Pariah• who had served in
the army with Tom.  Add ie mari-ied a Rodgera and  is reported  to have moved co Camden,
AR.  William, "Bill" had a wife and two duuBlitors in Lubbock *  Texas.  They died of
small pox and he moved back to Cass County to live with Tom.  Bill and Tom are both
buried at McLeod,  Texas.
Sometime after Johnnie mar-rdLed Betty Thomas in 1885, Mory went to make her home with
them. They lived in the K±zer Community, .south of Bradley In Lafayette Co. AR (See
family sheet.)
Written by ALMA DEAN CASOH, P.O. Box 2515, Batesvil^e, AR 72501.
See pages 6 and 63 of the 1988 Newsletters.


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